{"id":255,"date":"2016-04-07T14:36:23","date_gmt":"2016-04-07T11:36:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cmff.md\/?page_id=255"},"modified":"2017-10-03T09:36:29","modified_gmt":"2017-10-03T06:36:29","slug":"drepturile-si-responsabilitatiile-pacientilor","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cmff.md\/?page_id=255","title":{"rendered":"DREPTURILE \u0218I RESPONSABILIT\u0102\u021aIILE PACIEN\u021aILOR"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Lege\"<\/h1>\n

L E G E<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

cu privire la drepturile \u015fi responsabilit\u0103\u0163ile pacientului<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a027.<\/strong><\/em>263-XVI din 27.10.2005<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Capitolul 2<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

DREPTURILE \u015eI RESPONSABILIT\u0102\u0162ILE PACIENTULUI<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Articolul 5.<\/strong> Drepturile pacientului.<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Pacientul are dreptul la:<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. a)<\/strong> asisten\u0163\u0103 medical\u0103 gratuit\u0103 \u00een volumul stabilit de legisla\u0163ie;<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. b)<\/strong> atitudine respectuoas\u0103 \u015fi uman\u0103 din partea prestatorului de servicii de s\u0103n\u0103tate, indiferent de v\u00eerst\u0103, sex, apartenen\u0163\u0103 etnic\u0103, statut socioeconomic, convingeri politice \u015fi religioase;<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. c)<\/strong> securitate a vie\u0163ii personale, integritate fizic\u0103, psihic\u0103 \u015fi moral\u0103, cu asigurarea discre\u0163iei \u00een timpul acord\u0103rii serviciilor de s\u0103n\u0103tate;<\/span><\/li>\n
  4. d)<\/strong> reducere a suferin\u0163ei \u015fi atenuare a durerii, provocate de o \u00eemboln\u0103vire \u015fi\/sau interven\u0163ie medical\u0103, prin toate metodele \u015fi mijloacele legale disponibile, determinate de nivelul existent al \u015ftiin\u0163ei medicale \u015fi de posibilit\u0103\u0163ile reale ale prestatorului de servicii de s\u0103n\u0103tate;<\/span><\/li>\n
  5. e)<\/strong> opinie medical\u0103 alternativ\u0103 \u015fi primirea recomand\u0103rilor altor speciali\u015fti, la solicitarea sa ori a reprezentantului s\u0103u legal (a rudei apropiate), \u00een modul stabilit de legisla\u0163ie;<\/span><\/li>\n
  6. f)<\/strong> asigurare de asisten\u0163\u0103 medical\u0103 (obligatorie \u015fi benevol\u0103), \u00een conformitate cu legisla\u0163ia;<\/span><\/li>\n
  7. g)<\/strong> informa\u0163ii cu privire la prestatorul de servicii de s\u0103n\u0103tate, profilul, volumul, calitatea, costul \u015fi modalitatea de prestare a serviciilor respective;<\/span><\/li>\n
  8. h)<\/strong> examinare, tratament \u015fi \u00eentre\u0163inere \u00een condi\u0163ii adecvate normelor sanitaro-igienice;<\/span><\/li>\n
  9. i)<\/strong> informa\u0163ii exhaustive cu privire la propria s\u0103n\u0103tate, metodele de diagnostic, tratament \u015fi recuperare, profilaxie, precum \u015fi la riscul poten\u0163ial \u015fi eficien\u0163a terapeutic\u0103 a acestora;<\/span><\/li>\n
  10. j)<\/strong> informa\u0163ie complet\u0103 privind factorii nocivi ai mediului ambiant;<\/span><\/li>\n
  11. k)<\/strong> exprimare benevol\u0103 a consim\u0163\u0103m\u00eentului sau refuzului la interven\u0163ie medical\u0103 \u015fi la participare la cercetarea biomedical\u0103 (studiul clinic), \u00een modul stabilit de prezenta lege \u015fi de alte acte normative;<\/span><\/li>\n
  12. l)<\/strong> acceptare sau refuz \u00een ce prive\u015fte efectuarea ritualurilor religioase \u00een perioada spitaliz\u0103rii \u00een institu\u0163ia medico-sanitar\u0103, dac\u0103 aceasta nu afecteaz\u0103 activitatea ei \u015fi nu provoac\u0103 prejudiciu moral altor pacien\u0163i;<\/span><\/li>\n
  13. m)<\/strong> asisten\u0163\u0103 a avocatului sau a unui alt reprezentant \u00een scopul protec\u0163iei intereselor sale, \u00een modul stabilit de legisla\u0163ie;<\/span><\/li>\n
  14. n)<\/strong> informa\u0163ie privind rezultatele examin\u0103rii pl\u00eengerilor \u015fi solicit\u0103rilor, \u00een modul stabilit de legisla\u0163ie;<\/span><\/li>\n
  15. o)<\/strong> atacare, pe cale extrajudiciar\u0103 \u015fi judiciar\u0103, a ac\u0163iunilor lucr\u0103torilor medicali \u015fi ale altor prestatori ai serviciilor de s\u0103n\u0103tate, precum \u015fi a func\u0163ionarilor responsabili de garantarea asisten\u0163ei medicale \u015fi a serviciilor aferente \u00een volumul prev\u0103zut de legisla\u0163ie;<\/span><\/li>\n
  16. p)<\/strong> \u00eengrijire terminal\u0103 demn\u0103 de o fiin\u0163\u0103 uman\u0103;<\/span><\/li>\n
  17. q)<\/strong> desp\u0103gubire a daunelor aduse s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii, conform legisla\u0163iei.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u00a0<\/span>Articolul 6.<\/em><\/strong> Limitarea drepturilor pacientului<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

    (1) Pacien\u0163ii pot fi supu\u015fi numai acelor limit\u0103ri care s\u00eent compatibile cu instrumentele privind drepturile omului.<\/span><\/p>\n

    (2)<\/strong> Drepturile pacientului pot fi limitate \u00een caz de:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. a)<\/strong> spitalizare \u015fi examinare a bolnavilor ce sufer\u0103 de boli psihice, \u00een conformitate cu Legea nr.1402-XIII din 16 decembrie 1997 privind asisten\u0163a psihiatric\u0103, \u0163in\u00eend cont de solicit\u0103rile pacientului, \u00een m\u0103sur\u0103 adecvat\u0103 capacit\u0103\u0163ii lui de exerci\u0163iu;<\/span><\/li>\n
    2. b)<\/strong> examinare medical\u0103 obligatorie a persoanelor care doneaz\u0103 benevol s\u00eenge, substan\u0163e lichide biologice, organe \u015fi \u0163esuturi;<\/span><\/li>\n
    3. c)<\/strong> efectuare a examin\u0103rii medicale preliminare obligatorii, \u00een scopul depist\u0103rii bolilor ce prezint\u0103 pericol social, \u00een timpul angaj\u0103rii la serviciu \u015fi \u00een cadrul examin\u0103rilor medicale periodice obligatorii ale lucr\u0103torilor de anumite profesii, imigran\u0163ilor \u015fi emigran\u0163ilor, a c\u0103ror list\u0103 se aprob\u0103 de Ministerul S\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii;<\/span><\/li>\n
    4. d)<\/strong> efectuare a examin\u0103rii medicale obligatorii, inclusiv pentru depistarea infec\u0163iei HIV\/SIDA, a sifilisului \u015fi a tuberculozei la persoanele aflate \u00een penitenciare;<\/span><\/li>\n
    5. e)<\/strong> spitalizare \u015fi izolare obligatorie (carantin\u0103) a persoanelor afectate de infec\u0163ii contagioase \u015fi a celor suspectate de vreo boal\u0103 infec\u0163ioas\u0103 ce prezint\u0103 pericol social.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Articolul 7.<\/strong> Responsabilit\u0103\u0163ile pacientului<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

      (1)<\/strong> Pacientul are urm\u0103toarele responsabilit\u0103\u0163i:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. a)<\/strong> s\u0103 aib\u0103 grij\u0103 de propria s\u0103n\u0103tate \u015fi s\u0103 duc\u0103 un mod de via\u0163\u0103 s\u0103n\u0103tos, excluz\u00eend ac\u0163iunile premeditate ce d\u0103uneaz\u0103 s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii lui \u015fi a altor persoane;<\/span><\/li>\n
      2. b)<\/strong> s\u0103 respecte m\u0103surile de precau\u0163ie \u00een contactele cu alte persoane, inclusiv cu lucr\u0103torii medicali, \u00een cazul \u00een care \u015ftie c\u0103 el sufer\u0103 de o boal\u0103 ce prezint\u0103 pericol social;<\/span><\/li>\n
      3. c)<\/strong> s\u0103 \u00eentreprind\u0103, \u00een lipsa contraindica\u0163iilor medicale, m\u0103suri profilactice obligatorii, inclusiv prin imuniz\u0103ri, a c\u0103ror ne\u00eendeplinire amenin\u0163\u0103 propria s\u0103n\u0103tate \u015fi creeaz\u0103 pericol social;<\/span><\/li>\n
      4. d)<\/strong> s\u0103 comunice lucr\u0103torului medical informa\u0163ii complete despre bolile suportate \u015fi cele curente, despre maladiile sale ce prezint\u0103 pericol social, inclusiv \u00een caz de donare benevol\u0103 a s\u00eengelui, a substan\u0163elor lichide biologice, a organelor \u015fi \u0163esuturilor;<\/span><\/li>\n
      5. e)<\/strong> s\u0103 respecte regulile de comportament stabilite pentru pacien\u0163i \u00een institu\u0163ia medico-sanitar\u0103, precum \u015fi recomand\u0103rile medicului \u00een perioada tratamentului ambulator \u015fi sta\u0163ionar;<\/span><\/li>\n
      6. f)<\/strong> s\u0103 exclud\u0103 utilizarea produselor farmaceutice \u015fi a substan\u0163elor medicamentoase f\u0103r\u0103 prescrierea \u015fi acceptul medicului curant, inclusiv a drogurilor, a altor substan\u0163e psihotrope \u015fi a alcoolului \u00een perioada tratamentului \u00een institu\u0163ia medico-sanitar\u0103;<\/span><\/li>\n
      7. g)<\/strong> s\u0103 respecte drepturile \u015fi demnitatea altor pacien\u0163i, precum \u015fi ale personalului medico-sanitar.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        (2)<\/strong> \u00cen cazul \u00eenc\u0103lc\u0103rii de c\u0103tre pacient a regulilor de tratament \u015fi de comportament \u00een institu\u0163ia medico-sanitar\u0103, \u00eenc\u0103lcare ce are drept consecin\u0163\u0103 daune materiale \u015fi morale, acesta poart\u0103 r\u0103spundere \u00een conformitate cu legisla\u0163ia.<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        L E G E cu privire la drepturile \u015fi responsabilit\u0103\u0163ile pacientului \u00a027.263-XVI din 27.10.2005 Capitolul 2 DREPTURILE \u015eI RESPONSABILIT\u0102\u0162ILE PACIENTULUI \u00a0 Articolul 5. Drepturile pacientului. Pacientul are dreptul la: a) asisten\u0163\u0103 medical\u0103 gratuit\u0103 \u00een volumul stabilit de legisla\u0163ie; b) atitudine respectuoas\u0103 \u015fi uman\u0103 din partea prestatorului de servicii de s\u0103n\u0103tate, indiferent de v\u00eerst\u0103, sex, apartenen\u0163\u0103 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-255","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cmff.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/255","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cmff.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cmff.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cmff.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cmff.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=255"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/cmff.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/255\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":844,"href":"https:\/\/cmff.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/255\/revisions\/844"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cmff.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=255"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}