{"id":1832,"date":"2021-10-25T13:50:43","date_gmt":"2021-10-25T10:50:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cmff.md\/?page_id=1832"},"modified":"2021-10-25T13:55:02","modified_gmt":"2021-10-25T10:55:02","slug":"sanatatea-reproducerii","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cmff.md\/?page_id=1832","title":{"rendered":"S\u0103n\u0103tatea Reproducerii"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Drepturile sexuale \u0219i reproductive<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 S\u0103n\u0103tatea Reproducerii constituie pentru Republica Moldova o prioritate de actualitate cresc\u00eend\u0103.<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Programul Na\u021bional \u00een S\u0103n\u0103tate \u0219i drepturile sexual \u0219i reproductive pentru anii 2018 \u2013 2022 este documentul fundamental de politici privind interven\u021biile na\u021bionale \u00een domeniul s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii \u0219i drepturilor sexuale \u0219i reproductive.<\/span><\/h4>\n

S\u0103n\u0103tatea Reproducerii implic\u0103 o via\u021b\u0103 sexual \u00een siguran\u021b\u0103. Persoanele au posibilitate de a hot\u0103r\u00ee c\u00eend \u0219i c\u00eet de des doresc s\u0103 procreeze.<\/span><\/h4>\n

S\u0103n\u0103tatea Reproducerii include dreptul femeilor \u0219i a b\u0103rba\u021bilor la informa\u021bii \u0219i de a avea acces la metode sigure eficiente \u0219i acceptabile de planificare familial. Cu toate acestea S\u0103n\u0103tatea Reproducerii \u00een Republica Moldova este sub nivelul cerin\u021belor actuale.<\/span><\/h4>\n

Mortalitatea matern\u0103 perinatal\u0103 \u0219i infantil\u0103 dep\u0103\u0219esc nivelul \u021b\u0103rilor dezvoltate. Inciden\u021ba infec\u021biilor cu transmitere sexual \u0219i a infec\u021biei cu HIV\/SIDA a atins cote \u00eengijor\u0103toare. Pe fundalul emigra\u021biei s-a redus natalitatea. Avortul continu\u0103 s\u0103 fie utilizat \u00een scop de planificare familial.<\/span><\/h4>\n

Planificarea familial\u0103<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n
    \n
  • \n

    ac\u021biuni care determin\u0103 alegerea con\u0219tient\u0103 a num\u0103rului de copii, a intervalului dintre sarcini \u0219i a timpului na\u0219terii copiilor \u00een familie;<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Contracep\u021bia<\/em><\/strong> \u2013 metode \u0219i mijloace pentru pre\u00eent\u00eempinarea sarcinii nedorite la femeile de v\u00eerst\u0103 reproductiv\u0103. \u00centr-un sens mai larg, contracep\u021bia reprezint\u0103 o metod\u0103 de control a natalit\u0103\u021bii.<\/span><\/h4>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Metode de contracep\u021bie:<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n
      \n
    1. \n

      Contracep\u021bie hormonal\u0103<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n
    2. \n

      Contracep\u021bie non-hormonal\u0103<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Contracep\u021bie hormonal\u0103<\/u><\/em><\/strong> \u2013 combinate estrogen-progesteron<\/span><\/h4>\n
        \n
      1. \n

        Contraceptive orale combinate<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n
      2. \n

        Plasture<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n
      3. \n

        Inel<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n
      4. \n

        Pilule cu progesterone<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n
      5. \n

        Implanturi<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n
      6. \n

        Injectabile<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n
      7. \n

        DGU hormonal<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        Contraceptie non-hormonale<\/u><\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n
          \n
        1. \n

          DIU cu cupru<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n
        2. \n

          Prezervativele masculine<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n
        3. \n

          Spermicide \u0219i diafragmele<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n
        4. \n

          Metode bazate pe recunoa\u0219terea perioadei bestile<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n
        5. \n

          Coitul interrupt<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u00a0<\/h4>\n

          A\u0219tept\u0103ri de la contraceptive<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n
            \n
          • \n

            s\u0103 posede efect anticoncep\u021bional \u00eenalt;<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n
          • \n

            s\u0103 fie simple \u00een utilizare;<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n
          • \n

            s\u0103 nu influen\u021beze negative asupra s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii femeii \u0219i s\u0103 nu aib\u0103 effect negative asupra urma\u0219ilor;<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n
          • \n

            s\u0103 aib\u0103 efect reversibil, pentru ca la dorin\u021ba, func\u021bia de reproducere s\u0103 fie restabilit\u0103 u\u0219or \u0219i complet;<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n
          • \n

            s\u0103 nu deregleze fiziologia actului sexual;<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n
          • \n

            s\u0103 fie accesibil\u0103 din punct de vedere a costurilor.<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            Drepturile sexuale \u0219i reproductive \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 S\u0103n\u0103tatea Reproducerii constituie pentru Republica Moldova o prioritate de actualitate cresc\u00eend\u0103. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Programul Na\u021bional \u00een S\u0103n\u0103tate \u0219i drepturile sexual \u0219i reproductive pentru anii 2018 \u2013 2022 este documentul fundamental de politici privind interven\u021biile na\u021bionale \u00een domeniul s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii \u0219i drepturilor sexuale \u0219i reproductive. S\u0103n\u0103tatea Reproducerii implic\u0103 o via\u021b\u0103 sexual \u00een siguran\u021b\u0103. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1832","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cmff.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1832","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cmff.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cmff.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cmff.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cmff.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1832"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/cmff.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1832\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1838,"href":"https:\/\/cmff.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1832\/revisions\/1838"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cmff.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1832"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}